The Maltese Falcon
July 3, 2009 – 4:37 am by RGilbert“I couldn’t be fonder of you if you were my own son. But, well, if you lose a son, it’s possible to get another. There’s only one Maltese Falcon.” Sydney Greenstreet as Kasper Gutman (from The Maltese Falcon, 1941)
And now there is not even one. Illegal hunting of the Maltese falcon has made it extinct on the island for which it is named. The only peregrine falcons living in the Mediterranean island nation now are in captivity.
Malta is a stopover for falcons, eagles and other birds of prey on the African-Eurasian flyway. The 27-nation European Union bans killing endangered avian species as well as spring hunting. In defiance of the EU, poachers continue their bloodsport.
According to BirdLife Malta, birds now extinct as breeding species in Malta include Peregrine Falcons, Kestrels, Jackdaws and Barn Owls. The Great Bittern and the Osprey are species that the United Kingdom and Finland have taken measures to protect, but they are shot down over Malta when migrating.
“We are trying to change a culture,” according to Alexander Miruzzi, head of the police unit for illegal hunting. “These people have been going on the spring hunt since they were 18. Now they are 55, 65 or 75 years old. We’ve actually apprehended a person who was 75, so it will take time for them to change.”
While some birds are hunted for food, the raptors are killed for trophies.
Further Information:
Birders Battle Hunters Over Maltese Falcons, Slayings [Bloomberg.com; July 2, 2009]
BirdLife Malta
BirdLife International


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